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    Finishes

    The part the big online shops can't run

    Foil, impression, edges, cuts and coatings: the processes that happen after the ink is dry. Notes from the jobs we run: what the process actually does, what it fights with, and every stock it holds on.

    A stack of black cotton cards, the top one hot-foil stamped in mirror gold, pressed into the sheet.

    Foil stamping

    A heated die transfers a metallic film onto the stock under pressure. Not printed, not simulated: a layer of metal with an impression around it.

    Deep navy letterpress pressed into thick white cotton.

    Letterpress

    A polymer or metal plate is inked and pressed into a soft sheet, leaving colour sitting in a visible impression rather than on top of a flat surface.

    A deep blind deboss in thick white cotton, visible only as shadow.

    Blind deboss

    A die presses the artwork into the sheet with no ink and no foil. The only thing you see is the depth: the surface reading differently where it's been compressed.

    Five thick cards showing different edges: painted, triplex, foiled and natural.

    Edges and thickness

    Paint adds colour, foil adds reflection, and duplex or triplex adds real plies. Choose the edge and construction together, not as interchangeable effects.

    Gold foil on black cotton cards, framed by a blind-debossed border.

    Foil on dark stock

    Ink borrows its colour from the sheet below it. Foil does not: it lays an opaque metallic film over black, navy and saturated colour-through stocks.

    Navy cards with a white foil disc and a gold foil ring stamped over it.

    Two-color foil

    Every foil colour has its own die, makeready and registered pass. The design succeeds when the colours cooperate with that physical tolerance.

    Five cotton cards with solid discs in mirror gold, matte gold, silver, copper and rose gold foil.

    Gold, silver and copper foil

    Gold, silver and copper are families, not single colours. Temperature and surface: matte, mirror, brushed or holographic: change the result more than a screen swatch can show.

    A stack of white cards with a solid cobalt-blue painted edge.

    Painted edges

    Edge paint is applied after cutting while the pieces are held tightly as one stack. It can run on single-ply and text-weight paper as well as thick cards.

    A stack of thick cotton cards with a mirror rose-gold foiled edge.

    Foiled edges

    A reflective metallic layer is applied to the trimmed perimeter of a thick piece. It reads as a flash when the stack moves, not as a painted stripe.

    Triplex cards with a coral core showing as a line on every edge.

    Duplex and triplex

    Duplex bonds two printed plies into one piece. Triplex adds a third, often a contrasting core that turns the cut edge into a deliberate line.

    Four custom die-cut shapes in thick white cotton: scallop, arch, tag and oval.

    Custom shapes

    A steel rule cuts the printed sheet to a repeatable silhouette. The outline belongs in the specification, the proof and the price: not only in the mockup.

    A raised gloss spot UV disc on black soft-touch, same colour, different surface.

    Spot UV, and clear foil on uncoated stock

    Spot UV is a clear varnish cured over selected artwork. It needs a sealed surface; on raw cotton or uncoated paper it soaks in and the contrast dies.

    Deep green soft-touch laminated cards, evenly matte.

    Soft-touch laminate

    Soft touch is a thin, uniform laminate bonded over a printed sheet. The drag is tactile, but the surface stays visually smooth: never fuzzy, flocked or textile-like.

    A gold foil mark embossed above white cotton, foil registered to the relief.

    Emboss registered to foil

    Foil supplies the reflection; emboss supplies the height. The two operations register to the same artwork but solve different physical jobs.

    Emboss, blind deboss and letterpress side by side in white cotton.

    Emboss and letterpress

    Emboss raises the sheet. Blind deboss presses it down with no colour. Letterpress prints colour inside a recess. They share pressure, not outcomes.

    Raised gold foil standing above a smooth matte laminated card

    Raised foil

    Digitally raised gold, silver or holographic foil stands above matte or soft-touch laminate. This is a tactile metallic mark, not an impression in cotton.

    Tactile raised clear spot UV on matte black laminated stock

    Raised spot UV

    Thick clear varnish rises above matte or soft-touch laminate. It catches light and your fingertip without adding another ink colour.

    Multi-level sculpted emboss relief in thick white cotton paper

    Sculpted emboss

    Multi-level dies raise the sheet at different heights, shaping a softer relief than a single flat emboss. Thick cotton gives the form room to develop.

    Clean rounded corners on a printed card

    Rounded corners

    A standard 1/8 in radius softens the corners without changing the piece into a different shape. Paper, plastic and metal can all take rounded corners.

    Clean drilled hole through a printed hang tag

    Drilled holes

    A clean drilled bore turns a printed piece into a hang tag or swing tag. Choose the hole size for the ribbon or string that will pass through it.